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  <dataset>
    <alternateIdentifier>https://doi.org/10.82144/dc4074dc</alternateIdentifier>
    <alternateIdentifier>https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1049</alternateIdentifier>
    <alternateIdentifier>https://www.gbif.org/dataset/d0eb93c9-5b35-44f1-966c-fb8712072a70</alternateIdentifier>
    <alternateIdentifier>https://obis.org/dataset/01f7b0b2-2d05-4ed3-8aef-dc6d0ac40388</alternateIdentifier>
    <title xml:lang="eng">SWFSC Marine Mammal Survey, ORCAWALE 2001, Cruise 1619</title>
    <creator>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Jeffrey</givenName>
        <surName>Moore</surName>
      </individualName>
      <organizationName>Southwest Fisheries Science Center, NOAA</organizationName>
      <positionName>Primary contact</positionName>
      <electronicMailAddress>jeff.e.moore@noaa.gov</electronicMailAddress>
      <onlineUrl>https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/west-coast/science-data/california-current-marine-mammal-assessment-program</onlineUrl>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Dave</givenName>
        <surName>Weller</surName>
      </individualName>
      <organizationName>NOAA Southwest Fisheries Science Center</organizationName>
      <positionName>Secondary contact</positionName>
      <electronicMailAddress>dave.weller@noaa.gov</electronicMailAddress>
      <onlineUrl/>
    </creator>
    <metadataProvider>
      <individualName>
        <surName>OBIS-SEAMAP</surName>
      </individualName>
      <organizationName>Marine Geospatial Ecology Lab, Duke University</organizationName>
      <positionName/>
      <address>
        <deliveryPoint>A328 LSRC building</deliveryPoint>
        <city>Durham</city>
        <administrativeArea>NC</administrativeArea>
        <postalCode>27708</postalCode>
        <country>US</country>
      </address>
      <electronicMailAddress>seamap-contact@duke.edu</electronicMailAddress>
      <onlineUrl>https://seamap.env.duke.edu</onlineUrl>
    </metadataProvider>
    <associatedParty>
      <individualName>
        <surName>OBIS-SEAMAP</surName>
      </individualName>
      <organizationName>Marine Geospatial Ecology Lab, Duke University</organizationName>
      <positionName/>
      <address>
        <deliveryPoint>A328 LSRC building</deliveryPoint>
        <city>Durham</city>
        <administrativeArea>NC</administrativeArea>
        <postalCode>27708</postalCode>
        <country>US</country>
      </address>
      <electronicMailAddress>seamap-contact@duke.edu</electronicMailAddress>
      <onlineUrl>https://seamap.env.duke.edu</onlineUrl>
      <role>distributor</role>
    </associatedParty>
    <associatedParty>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Jeffrey</givenName>
        <surName>Moore</surName>
      </individualName>
      <organizationName>Southwest Fisheries Science Center, NOAA</organizationName>
      <positionName>Primary contact</positionName>
      <electronicMailAddress>jeff.e.moore@noaa.gov</electronicMailAddress>
      <onlineUrl>https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/west-coast/science-data/california-current-marine-mammal-assessment-program</onlineUrl>
      <role>owner</role>
    </associatedParty>
    <associatedParty>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Dave</givenName>
        <surName>Weller</surName>
      </individualName>
      <organizationName>NOAA Southwest Fisheries Science Center</organizationName>
      <positionName>Secondary contact</positionName>
      <electronicMailAddress>dave.weller@noaa.gov</electronicMailAddress>
      <onlineUrl/>
      <role>originator</role>
    </associatedParty>
    <pubDate>2025-07-31</pubDate>
    <language>eng</language>
    <abstract>
      <para>Original provider:
NOAA Southwest Fisheries Science Center (SWFSC)

Dataset credits:
NOAA Southwest Fisheries Science Center (SWFSC)

Abstract:
The 2001 Oregon, California and Washington Line-Transect Experiment (ORCAWALE) was designed to estimate the abundance of and to describe the distribution of dolphins, whales, and porpoises off the west coast of the United States out to 300 nautical miles. This survey was conducted by the NOAA Southwest Fisheries Science Center aboard NOAA Ships &lt;i&gt;David Starr Jordan&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;McArthur&lt;/i&gt; for a combined total of approximately 10,000 
kilometers surveyed from late July to early December 2001. This dataset provides the time-date and geographical coordinates, by species/stock, of all cetaceans detected during the survey, as well as the daily and intra-daily start and end points of the line-transect survey by the NOAA Ship &lt;i&gt;McArthur&lt;/i&gt;.
</para>
    </abstract>
    <keywordSet>
      <keyword>Occurrence</keyword>
      <keywordThesaurus>GBIF Dataset Type Vocabulary: http://rs.gbif.org/vocabulary/gbif/dataset_type.xml</keywordThesaurus>
    </keywordSet>
    <keywordSet>
      <keyword>Observation</keyword>
      <keywordThesaurus>GBIF Dataset Subtype Vocabulary: http://rs.gbif.org/vocabulary/gbif/dataset_subtype.xml</keywordThesaurus>
    </keywordSet>
    <keywordSet>
      <keyword>Marine Biology</keyword>
      <keyword>Visual sighting</keyword>
      <keyword>Vessels</keyword>
      <keyword>Sightings</keyword>
      <keyword>Cetaceans</keyword>
      <keyword>Whales</keyword>
      <keyword>Dolphins</keyword>
      <keyword>Population</keyword>
      <keyword>Abundance</keyword>
      <keyword>Survey</keyword>
      <keyword>Census</keyword>
      <keyword>CSCAPE</keyword>
      <keyword>ORCAWALE</keyword>
      <keywordThesaurus>N/A</keywordThesaurus>
    </keywordSet>
    <additionalInfo>
      <!-- Added for IPT2.3 on 2016-02-29. This field should include words "marine, harvested by iOBIS" for IPT -->
      <para>SWFSC MMTD Cruise Number: 1619
Perpendicular distance will be released upon permission by the contributor. Please contact the contributor if needed.

Attribute descriptions for effort data:
dist: Length of the segment (km) 
Mode: Effort mode type (C = closing mode; P = passing mode)</para>
    </additionalInfo>
    <intellectualRights>
      <!-- Added for IPT2.3 on 2015-11-18 . TextType -->
      <para>To the extent possible under law, the publisher has waived all rights to these data and has dedicated them to the <ulink url="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode"><citetitle>Public Domain (CC0 1.0)</citetitle></ulink>. Users may copy, modify, distribute and use the work, including for commercial purposes, without restriction.</para>
    </intellectualRights>
    <distribution scope="document">
      <online>
        <url function="information">https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1049</url>
      </online>
    </distribution>
    <coverage>
      <geographicCoverage>
        <geographicDescription>Oceans,Pacific,U.S. West Coast,California,Oregon,Washington,California Current</geographicDescription>
        <boundingCoordinates>
          <westBoundingCoordinate>-126.484833</westBoundingCoordinate>
          <eastBoundingCoordinate>-118.074667</eastBoundingCoordinate>
          <northBoundingCoordinate>37.943333</northBoundingCoordinate>
          <southBoundingCoordinate>30.302833</southBoundingCoordinate>
        </boundingCoordinates>
      </geographicCoverage>
      <temporalCoverage>
        <rangeOfDates>
          <beginDate>
            <calendarDate>2001-11-15</calendarDate>
          </beginDate>
          <endDate>
            <calendarDate>2001-12-07</calendarDate>
          </endDate>
        </rangeOfDates>
      </temporalCoverage>
      <taxonomicCoverage>
        <generalTaxonomicCoverage>Scientific names are based on the Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).</generalTaxonomicCoverage>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>genus</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Balaenoptera</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Baleen whales</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Balaenoptera acutorostrata</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Common minke whale</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Balaenoptera musculus</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Blue whale</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Balaenoptera physalus</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Fin whale</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>order</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Cetacea</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Cetaceans</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Delphinus delphis</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Short-beaked common dolphin</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Grampus griseus</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Risso's dolphin</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>family</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Hyperoodontidae</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Beaked whales</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Lagenorhynchus obliquidens</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Pacific white-sided dolphin</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Lissodelphis borealis</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Northern right whale dolphin</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Megaptera novaeangliae</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Humpback whale</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Orcinus orca</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Killer whale</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Phocoenoides dalli</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Dall's porpoise</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Physeter macrocephalus</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Sperm whale</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Stenella coeruleoalba</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Striped dolphin</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Zalophus californianus</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>California sea lion</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Ziphius cavirostris</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Cuvier's beaked whale</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
      </taxonomicCoverage>
    </coverage>
    <purpose>
      <para>The primary purpose of this survey was to estimate the abundance of and to describe the distribution of dolphins, whales, and porpoises off the west coast of the United States out to 300 nautical miles.</para>
    </purpose>
    <!-- Added for IPT2.3 on 2015-11-18 
Available options for maintenanceUpdateFrequency
daily|...|notPlanned|irregular|unknown
-->
    <maintenance>
      <description>
        <para/>
      </description>
      <maintenanceUpdateFrequency>notPlanned</maintenanceUpdateFrequency>
    </maintenance>
    <contact>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Jeffrey</givenName>
        <surName>Moore</surName>
      </individualName>
      <organizationName>Southwest Fisheries Science Center, NOAA</organizationName>
      <positionName>Primary contact</positionName>
      <electronicMailAddress>jeff.e.moore@noaa.gov</electronicMailAddress>
      <onlineUrl>https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/west-coast/science-data/california-current-marine-mammal-assessment-program</onlineUrl>
    </contact>
    <methods>
      <methodStep>
        <description>
          <para>NA</para>
        </description>
      </methodStep>
      <sampling>
        <studyExtent>
          <description>
            <para>NA</para>
          </description>
        </studyExtent>
        <samplingDescription>
          <para>NA</para>
        </samplingDescription>
      </sampling>
    </methods>
    <project>
      <title>SWFSC Marine Mammal Survey, ORCAWALE 2001, Cruise 1619</title>
      <personnel>
        <individualName>
          <givenName>Jeffrey</givenName>
          <surName>Moore</surName>
        </individualName>
        <role>owner</role>
      </personnel>
      <personnel>
        <individualName>
          <givenName>Dave</givenName>
          <surName>Weller</surName>
        </individualName>
        <role>originator</role>
      </personnel>
      <funding>
        <para>NA</para>
      </funding>
      <studyAreaDescription>
        <descriptor name="generic" citableClassificationSystem="false">
          <descriptorValue/>
        </descriptor>
      </studyAreaDescription>
      <designDescription>
        <description>
          <para/>
        </description>
      </designDescription>
    </project>
    <shortName>zd_1049</shortName>
  </dataset>
  <additionalMetadata>
    <metadata>
      <gbif>
        <dateStamp>2025-07-31T16:29:51-04:00</dateStamp>
        <hierarchyLevel>dataset</hierarchyLevel>
        <citation identifier="https://doi.org/10.82144/dc4074dc">Moore, J. and D. Weller. 2021. SWFSC Marine Mammal Survey, ORCAWALE 2001, Cruise 1619. Version 1.8.0. Dataset published in OBIS-SEAMAP. https://doi.org/10.82144/dc4074dc.</citation>
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          <distribution>
            <online>
              <url function="download">https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1049</url>
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        <physical>
          <objectName>FGDC Metadata</objectName>
          <characterEncoding>UTF-8</characterEncoding>
          <dataFormat>
            <externallyDefinedFormat>
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          <distribution>
            <online>
              <url function="download">https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1049/fgdc</url>
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        <physical>
          <objectName>EML Metadata</objectName>
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          <distribution>
            <online>
              <url function="download">https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1049/eml</url>
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        <!-- added for STAT on 2016/03/28 -->
        <collection>
          <parentCollectionIdentifier>OBIS-SEAMAP</parentCollectionIdentifier>
          <collectionIdentifier>zd_1049</collectionIdentifier>
          <collectionName>zd_1049</collectionName>
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        <bibliography>
          <citation identifier="https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/3463">Jason Appler, Jay Barlow, Shannon Rankin. 2004. MARINE MAMMAL DATA COLLECTED DURING THE OREGON, CALIFORNIA AND WASHINGTON LINE-TRANSECT EXPEDITION (ORCAWALE) CONDUCTED ABOARD THE NOAA SHIPS McARTHUR AND DAVID STARR JORDAN, JULY - DECEMBER 2001. NOAA Technical Memorandum: NOAA-TM-NMFS-SWFSC-359.</citation>
        </bibliography>
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