<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<metadata xml:lang="en">
<idinfo>
	<citation>
		<citeinfo><origin>Fossati, C. and G. Romè</origin><pubdate>2014</pubdate><title>Acoustic detections of sperm whales from research cruises in the Med sea, 1994-2001</title><onlink>https://doi.org/10.82144/11f81611</onlink><serinfo><sername>OBIS-SEAMAP</sername><issue>1116</issue></serinfo><pubinfo><pubplace>http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1116</pubplace><publish>OBIS-SEAMAP</publish></pubinfo><edition>Version 1.0.0</edition></citeinfo>
	</citation><descript>
	<abstract>CIBRA Center for Bioacoustics, Univ. of Pavia, organizes research cruises in the Med sea since 1994. Visual and acoustic contacts (1994 - 2001) are available on OBIS-SEAMAP, while acoustic recordings are stored in our Sound library and available upon request.</abstract><purpose>Data were collected during cetacean research campaigns, acoustic software and hardware development campaigns.</purpose><supplinf>This is a subset of sperm whale detections from an acoustic detection dataset "&lt;a href='http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1114' target='_blank'&gt;Acoustic detections from research cruises in the Med sea, 1994-2001&lt;/a&gt;". Sperm whale detection records have an estimated group size while others do not.&#13;
&#13;
Effort tracklines are registered with "Acoustic detections from research cruises in the Med sea, 1994-2001".&#13;
&#13;
Data from visual contacts are registered in a separate dataset "&lt;a href='http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1078' target='_blank'&gt;Visual contacts from research cruises in the Med sea, 1994-2001&lt;/a&gt;".</supplinf></descript><timeperd><timeinfo><rngdates><begdate>19940624</begdate><enddate>20010711</enddate></rngdates></timeinfo><current>ground condition</current></timeperd><status><progress>Complete</progress><update>None planned</update></status><spdom><descgeog>Mediterranean Sea</descgeog><bounding><westbc>7.231111</westbc><eastbc>18.088056</eastbc><northbc>43.808056</northbc><southbc>37.630556</southbc></bounding>
	</spdom><keywords><theme><themekt>None</themekt><themekey>Marine Animal Survey</themekey><themekey>Marine Biology</themekey><themekey>Marine mammals</themekey><themekey>Acoustic - group size</themekey><themekey>Vessel</themekey></theme><place><placekt>None</placekt><placekey>Mediterranean Sea</placekey></place></keywords><taxonomy><keywtax><taxonkt>Taxon covered</taxonkt><taxonkey>Marine mammals</taxonkey></keywtax><taxonsys><classsys><classcit><citeinfo><origin>Integrated Taxonomic Information System</origin><pubdate>Unknown</pubdate><title>Integrated Taxonomic Information System</title><geoform>Not applicable</geoform><othercit>Downloaded April, 2004</othercit><onlink>http://www.itis.usda.gov/</onlink></citeinfo></classcit></classsys><ider><cntinfo><cntperp><cntper>Refer to the contact information of the dataset</cntper><cntorg>Refer to the contact information of the dataset</cntorg></cntperp><cntaddr><addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype><address>Refer to the contact information of the dataset</address><city>Refer to the contact information of the dataset</city><state>Refer to the contact information of the dataset</state><postal>Refer to the contact information of the dataset</postal><country>Refer to the contact information of the dataset</country></cntaddr><cntvoice>Not provided</cntvoice></cntinfo></ider><taxonpro>Identified by observers or researchers conducting the survey</taxonpro></taxonsys><taxoncl><taxonrn>Kingdom</taxonrn><taxonrv>Animalia</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Phylum</taxonrn><taxonrv>Chordata</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Subphylum</taxonrn><taxonrv>Vertebrata</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Class</taxonrn><taxonrv>Mammalia</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Subclass</taxonrn><taxonrv>Theria</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Infraclass</taxonrn><taxonrv>Eutheria</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Order</taxonrn><taxonrv>Cetacea</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Suborder</taxonrn><taxonrv>Odontoceti</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Family</taxonrn><taxonrv>Physeteridae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Physeter</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Physeter macrocephalus</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxonomy>
	<accconst>Open public unless otherwise noted. See Use Constraints for details.</accconst><useconst>1. Not to use data obtained from OBIS-SEAMAP in any publication, product, or commercial application without proper attribution to the original data provider(s) and OBIS-SEAMAP unless the datasets are explicitly shown under the CC0 policy. Citations or credits are suggested as attribution. If the data you downloaded come from multiple datasets, a citation or credit to each of the datasets is required.

Suggested citation for this dataset

Fossati, C. and G. Romè. 2014. Acoustic detections of sperm whales from research cruises in the Med sea, 1994-2001. Data downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP (http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1116) on yyyy-mm-dd.

Suggested citation for OBIS-SEAMAP:

Halpin, P.N., A.J. Read, E. Fujioka, B.D. Best, B. Donnelly, L.J. Hazen, C. Kot, K. Urian, E. LaBrecque, A. Dimatteo, J. Cleary, C. Good, L.B. Crowder, and K.D. Hyrenbach. 2009. OBIS-SEAMAP: The world data center for marine mammal, sea bird, and sea turtle distributions. Oceanography 22(2):104-115

2. To forward the citation of any publication / report that made use of the data / tools provided by OBIS-SEAMAP for inclusion in our list of references.

3. Not to hold OBIS-SEAMAP or the original data providers liable for errors in the data. While we have made every effort to ensure the quality of the database, we cannot guarantee the accuracy of these datasets. 

4. The burden for determining fitness for use of the downloaded data for any analyses lies entirely with the user. OBIS-SEAMAP or the original data providers do not support outcomes of your analyses that used the data you downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP.

5. To consider inclusion of the accompanying transect (effort) dataset if available into the methodology of your analyses.

6. Not to redistribute the data you downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP through any media without contect from OBIS-SEAMAP and the original data providers unless the datasets are explicitly shown under the CC0 policy.</useconst><ptcontac>
		<cntinfo>
			<cntperp><cntper>Claudio Fossati; Giulia Romè</cntper><cntorg>CIBRA Center for Bioacoustics, University of Pavia; CIBRA Center for Bioacoustics, University of Pavia</cntorg></cntperp>
			<cntaddr>
				<addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
			<address>via Taramelli 24; via Taramelli 24</address><city>Pavia; Pavia</city><state>n/a; n/a</state><postal>27100; 27100</postal><country>Italy; Italy</country></cntaddr>
		<cntvoice>+39.0382.987874; +39.0382.987874</cntvoice><cntemail>claudio.fossati@unipv.it; giuliamaria.rome01@universitadipavia.it</cntemail></cntinfo>
	</ptcontac><datacred>Claudio Fossati and Giulia Romè, CIBRA Center for Bioacoustics, University of Pavia</datacred>
	<native>Relational database</native>
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	<crossref><citeinfo><origin>Halpin, P.N., A.J. Read, E. Fujioka, B.D. Best, B. Donnelly, L.J. Hazen, C. Kot, K. Urian, E. LaBrecque, A. Dimatteo, J. Cleary, C. Good, L.B. Crowder, and K.D. Hyrenbach</origin><pubdate>2009</pubdate><title>OBIS-SEAMAP: The world data center for marine mammal, sea bird, and sea turtle distributions</title><serinfo><sername>Oceanography</sername><issue>22(2):104-115</issue></serinfo><onlink>http://www.tos.org/oceanography/article/obis-seamap-the-world-data-center-for-marine-mammal-sea-bird-and-sea-turtle</onlink></citeinfo></crossref></idinfo>
	<dataqual>
		<attracc>
			<attraccr>All attributes were measured and recorded during the survey and validated by the data provider.</attraccr></attracc>
		<logic>Permissible values for date and time and coordinates were validated by the data provider and the OBIS-SEAMAP data manager. Species identification by the data provider was matched with Integrated Taxonomic Information System.</logic>
		<complete>All observation records are included.</complete><lineage><procstep><procdesc>Data were put through the OBIS-SEAMAP data registration steps.</procdesc><procdate>20140303</procdate></procstep></lineage></dataqual><spdoinfo><direct>Point</direct></spdoinfo><spref><horizsys><geograph>
				<latres>1e-06</latres><longres>1e-06</longres><geogunit>Decimal degrees</geogunit></geograph>
			<geodetic><horizdn>D_WGS_1984</horizdn><ellips>WGS_1984</ellips>
				<semiaxis>6378137.000000</semiaxis><denflat>298.257224</denflat></geodetic></horizsys></spref>

<eainfo><detailed><enttyp><enttypl>Biogeographic data</enttypl><enttypd>Biogeographic data</enttypd><enttypds>Not applicable</enttypds></enttyp><attr><attrlabl>oid</attrlabl><attrdef>Unique ID number (generated by OBIS-SEAMAP)</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><rdom><rdommin>1</rdommin><rdommax>27</rdommax></rdom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>row_id</attrlabl><attrdef>Row ID</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><rdom><rdommin>38</rdommin><rdommax>865</rdommax></rdom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>obs_date</attrlabl><attrdef>Date of observation</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><rdom><rdommin>1994-06-24</rdommin><rdommax>2001-07-11</rdommax></rdom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>obs_time</attrlabl><attrdef>Start time (local time zone)</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><rdom><rdommin>00:33:00</rdommin><rdommax>20:00:00</rdommax></rdom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>lat_d</attrlabl><attrdef>Degree part of Latitude</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><udom>Degree part of Latitude</udom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>lat_m</attrlabl><attrdef>Minute part of Latitude</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><udom>Minute part of Latitude</udom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>lat_s</attrlabl><attrdef>Second part of Latitude</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><udom>Second part of Latitude</udom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>long_d</attrlabl><attrdef>Degree part of longitude</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><udom>Degree part of longitude</udom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>long_m</attrlabl><attrdef>Minute part of longitude</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><udom>Minute part of longitude</udom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>long_s</attrlabl><attrdef>Second part of longitude</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><udom>Second part of longitude</udom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>latitude</attrlabl><attrdef>Latitude in decimal degrees</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><rdom><rdommin>37.6305560</rdommin><rdommax>43.8080560</rdommax></rdom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>longitude</attrlabl><attrdef>Longitude in decimal degrees</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><rdom><rdommin>7.2311110</rdommin><rdommax>18.0880560</rdommax></rdom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>start_sampling</attrlabl><attrdef>Flag indicating the start of the visual sampling (blank)</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><udom>Flag indicating the start of the visual sampling (blank)</udom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>stop_sampling</attrlabl><attrdef>Flag indicating the end of the acousitc sampling (blank)</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><udom>Flag indicating the end of the acousitc sampling (blank)</udom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>sp_obs</attrlabl><attrdef>Species name recorded</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><udom>Species name recorded</udom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>sp_tsn</attrlabl><attrdef>Taxonomic Serial Number added by OBIS-SEAMAP</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><codesetd><codesetn>Taxonomic Serial Number added by OBIS-SEAMAP</codesetn><codesets>Data provider</codesets></codesetd></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>obs_count</attrlabl><attrdef>estimated group size</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><rdom><rdommin>1</rdommin><rdommax>3</rdommax></rdom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>link_to_sightings</attrlabl><attrdef>Link to sightings</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><udom>Link to sightings</udom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>geom</attrlabl><attrdef>Geometry field added by OBIS-SEAMAP</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><udom>Geometry field added by OBIS-SEAMAP</udom></attrdomv></attr></detailed><overview><eaover>This section explains attributes included in the original dataset.&#13;
OBIS-SEAMAP restricts the attributes available to the public to date/time, lat/lon and species names/counts only.&#13;
Should you need other attributes described here, you are encouraged to contact the data provider.</eaover><eadetcit>Claudio Fossati, University of Pavia</eadetcit></overview>
	</eainfo><distinfo>
	<distrib>
		<cntinfo>
			<cntorgp>
				<cntorg>Nicholas School of Environment, Duke Univ.</cntorg>
				<cntper>OBIS-SEAMAP</cntper>
			</cntorgp>
			<cntaddr>
				<addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
				<address>A328, LSRC</address><city>Durham</city><state>NC</state><postal>27708</postal><country>USA</country>
			</cntaddr>
			<cntvoice>919-613-8021</cntvoice>
			<cntemail>seamap-contact@duke.edu</cntemail>
		</cntinfo>
	</distrib><resdesc>OBIS-SEAMAP Dataset ID 1116</resdesc><distliab>Not to hold OBIS-SEAMAP liable for errors in the data. While we have made every effort to ensure the quality of the database, we cannot guarantee the accuracy of these datasets.&#13;
Also please refer to Use Constraints.</distliab>
	<stdorder>
		<digform>
			<digtinfo>
				<formname>CSV and ESRI shapefile</formname></digtinfo>
			<digtopt>
				<onlinopt>
					<computer>
						<networka>
							<networkr>OBIS-SEAMAP</networkr>
						</networka>
					</computer>
				</onlinopt>
			</digtopt>
		</digform>
		<fees>Free</fees>
		<ordering>Go to the OBIS-SEAMAP web site.</ordering>
	</stdorder>
	

	
</distinfo><metainfo>
	<metd>20140303</metd><metrd>20140303</metrd><metc>
		<cntinfo><cntperp>
	<cntper>Ei Fujioka</cntper>
	<cntorg>Nicholas School, Duke University</cntorg></cntperp><cntaddr><addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype><address>A328, LSRC</address><city>Durham</city><state>NC</state><postal>27708</postal><country>USA</country></cntaddr>
			<cntvoice>919-613-8021</cntvoice>
			<cntemail>seamap-contact@duke.edu</cntemail>
			</cntinfo>
	</metc><metstdn>FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn><metstdv>FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv><mettc>local time</mettc>
	
	
	
	
	<metextns><onlink>http://www.nbii.gov/</onlink><metprof>Biological Data Profile</metprof></metextns>
	
	</metainfo>
	
</metadata>
