<eml:eml xmlns:eml="eml://ecoinformatics.org/eml-2.1.1"
         xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="https://eml.ecoinformatics.org/eml-2.2.0 https://rs.gbif.org/schema/eml-gbif-profile/1.3/eml.xsd"
         packageId="obis-seamap.2159.1.2.1" system="https://seamap.env.duke.edu" scope="system"
         xml:lang="eng">
<dataset>
  <alternateIdentifier>10.82144/179b838e</alternateIdentifier>
<alternateIdentifier>c536c5eb-0b96-4cba-98dc-b232355f2fe3</alternateIdentifier>
<alternateIdentifier>https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/2159</alternateIdentifier>
<alternateIdentifier>60984932-a0bf-4838-9134-6ff99143c165</alternateIdentifier>
  <title xml:lang="eng">Empire Wind Digital Aerial Wildlife Surveys for BOEM Lease Area OCS-A 0512, Equinor Wind US LLC, February - December 2019</title>
  <shortName>zd_2159</shortName>
<creator><individualName><givenName>Michelle</givenName><surName>Fogarty</surName></individualName><organizationName>Equinor</organizationName><positionName>Primary contact</positionName>
<electronicMailAddress>MFOG@equinor.com</electronicMailAddress>
</creator><creator><individualName><givenName>Beth</givenName><surName>Goddard</surName></individualName><organizationName>APEM Limited</organizationName><positionName>Primary contact</positionName>
<electronicMailAddress>B.Goddard@apemltd.co.uk</electronicMailAddress>
</creator><creator><individualName><givenName>Laura</givenName><surName>Jervis</surName></individualName><organizationName>APEM Limited</organizationName><positionName>Primary contact</positionName>
<electronicMailAddress>L.Jervis@apemltd.co.uk</electronicMailAddress>
</creator>
<metadataProvider>
    <individualName>
      <surName>OBIS-SEAMAP</surName>
    </individualName>
    <organizationName>Marine Geospatial Ecology Lab, Duke University</organizationName>
	<address>
		<deliveryPoint>A328 LSRC building</deliveryPoint>
		<city>Durham</city>
		<administrativeArea>NC</administrativeArea>
		<postalCode>27708</postalCode>
		<country>US</country>
	</address>
	<electronicMailAddress>seamap-contact@duke.edu</electronicMailAddress>
	<onlineUrl>https://seamap.env.duke.edu</onlineUrl>
</metadataProvider>
<associatedParty>
    <individualName>
      <surName>OBIS-SEAMAP</surName>
    </individualName>
    <organizationName>Marine Geospatial Ecology Lab, Duke University</organizationName>
	<address>
		<deliveryPoint>A328 LSRC building</deliveryPoint>
		<city>Durham</city>
		<administrativeArea>NC</administrativeArea>
		<postalCode>27708</postalCode>
		<country>US</country>
	</address>
	<electronicMailAddress>seamap-contact@duke.edu</electronicMailAddress>
	<onlineUrl>https://seamap.env.duke.edu</onlineUrl>
    <role>distributor</role>
</associatedParty>
<associatedParty><individualName><givenName>Michelle</givenName><surName>Fogarty</surName></individualName><organizationName>Equinor</organizationName><positionName>Primary contact</positionName>
<electronicMailAddress>MFOG@equinor.com</electronicMailAddress>
<role>owner</role></associatedParty><associatedParty><individualName><givenName>Beth</givenName><surName>Goddard</surName></individualName><organizationName>APEM Limited</organizationName><positionName>Primary contact</positionName>
<electronicMailAddress>B.Goddard@apemltd.co.uk</electronicMailAddress>
<role>owner</role></associatedParty><associatedParty><individualName><givenName>Laura</givenName><surName>Jervis</surName></individualName><organizationName>APEM Limited</organizationName><positionName>Primary contact</positionName>
<electronicMailAddress>L.Jervis@apemltd.co.uk</electronicMailAddress>
<role>owner</role></associatedParty>
<pubDate>2026-04-28</pubDate>
<language>eng</language>
<abstract>
  <para>Original provider:
APEM Limited

Dataset credits:
APEM Inc. and Normandeau Associates Inc.

Abstract:
Equinor Wind US, LLC were committed to undertaking a Construction and Operation Plan (COP) of their lease area located in the New York Bight (OCS-A 0512), now called Empire Wind. To facilitate this, 12 surveys were undertaken between February 2019 and December 2019 by APEM Inc. and Normandeau Associates, Inc. (Normandeau-APEM Team) to provide baseline information for consideration in the assessment of potential impacts. Additional surveys were collected between November 2017 and October 2018 and can be accessed https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/2067.
</para>
</abstract>
<keywordSet><keyword>Occurrence</keyword><keywordThesaurus>GBIF Dataset Type Vocabulary: http://rs.gbif.org/vocabulary/gbif/dataset_type.xml</keywordThesaurus></keywordSet><keywordSet><keyword>Observation</keyword><keywordThesaurus>GBIF Dataset Subtype Vocabulary: http://rs.gbif.org/vocabulary/gbif/dataset_subtype.xml</keywordThesaurus></keywordSet>
<keywordSet>
	<keyword>Marine Biology</keyword><keyword>Visual sighting</keyword><keyword>Marine Animal Survey</keyword><keyword>Seabirds</keyword><keyword>Marine mammals</keyword><keyword>Sea turtles</keyword><keyword>Visual Sighting</keyword><keyword>Aircraft</keyword>
	<keywordThesaurus>N/A</keywordThesaurus>
</keywordSet>
<additionalInfo> <!-- Added for IPT2.3 on 2016-02-29. This field should include words "marine, harvested by OBIS" for IPT -->
	<para>Each record represents 1 individual (except for Fish Shoals which is one entry per 1 shoal encompassing uncounted number of fish). 

Locations of digital snapshots are available as a static point layer.</para>
</additionalInfo>
<intellectualRights> <!-- Added for IPT2.3 on 2015-11-18 . TextType -->
	<para>This work is licensed under a <ulink url="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"><citetitle>Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0 License</citetitle></ulink>.</para>
</intellectualRights>
<distribution scope="document">
    <online>
      <url function="information">https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/2159</url>
    </online>
</distribution>
<coverage>
	<geographicCoverage>
	<geographicDescription>North Atlantic,New York Bight</geographicDescription>
	<boundingCoordinates>
		<westBoundingCoordinate>-73.646204</westBoundingCoordinate>
		<eastBoundingCoordinate>40.417991</eastBoundingCoordinate>
		<northBoundingCoordinate>40.417991</northBoundingCoordinate>
		<southBoundingCoordinate>40.158564</southBoundingCoordinate>
	</boundingCoordinates>
</geographicCoverage>

	<temporalCoverage>
		<rangeOfDates>
			<beginDate><calendarDate>2019-02-02</calendarDate></beginDate>
			<endDate><calendarDate>2019-12-20</calendarDate></endDate>
		</rangeOfDates>
	</temporalCoverage>
	<taxonomicCoverage>
		<generalTaxonomicCoverage>Scientific names are based on the Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).</generalTaxonomicCoverage>
		<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Alca torda</taxonRankValue><commonName>Razorbill</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>family</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Alcidae</taxonRankValue><commonName>Murres</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Alle alle</taxonRankValue><commonName>Dovekie</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>family</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Anatidae</taxonRankValue><commonName>Ducks</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>class</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Aves</taxonRankValue><commonName>Birds</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Balaenoptera acutorostrata</taxonRankValue><commonName>Common minke whale</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>family</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Carcharhinidae</taxonRankValue><commonName>requiem sharks</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Carcharhinus limbatus</taxonRankValue><commonName>Blacktip shark</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Carcharodon carcharias</taxonRankValue><commonName>Great white shark</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Caretta caretta</taxonRankValue><commonName>Loggerhead sea turtle</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>family</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Centrarchidae</taxonRankValue><commonName>Sunfishes</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Cepphus grylle</taxonRankValue><commonName>Black guillemot</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>order</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Cetacea</taxonRankValue><commonName>Cetaceans</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Cetorhinus maximus</taxonRankValue><commonName>Basking shark</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>family</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Cheloniidae</taxonRankValue><commonName>Sea turtles</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Chroicocephalus philadelphia</taxonRankValue><commonName>Bonaparte's gull</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>order</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Ciconiiformes</taxonRankValue><commonName>Ciconiiformes</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Coryphaena hippurus</taxonRankValue><commonName>Dolphinfish</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>family</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Delphinidae</taxonRankValue><commonName>Dolphins</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Delphinus delphis</taxonRankValue><commonName>Short-beaked common dolphin</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>subclass</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Elasmobranchii</taxonRankValue><commonName>Cartilaginous fishes</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>superorder</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Euselachii</taxonRankValue></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Fratercula arctica</taxonRankValue><commonName>Atlantic puffin</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Gavia immer</taxonRankValue><commonName>Common loon</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Gavia stellata</taxonRankValue><commonName>Red-throated loon</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>family</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Gaviidae</taxonRankValue><commonName>Divers</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>family</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Istiophoridae</taxonRankValue><commonName>Billfishes</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Isurus oxyrinchus</taxonRankValue><commonName>Shortfin mako</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>family</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Laridae</taxonRankValue><commonName>Gulls</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Larus argentatus</taxonRankValue><commonName>Herring gull</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Larus delawarensis</taxonRankValue><commonName>Ring-billed gull</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Larus fuscus</taxonRankValue><commonName>Lesser black-backed gull</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Larus marinus</taxonRankValue><commonName>Great black-backed gull</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Lepidochelys kempii</taxonRankValue><commonName>Kemp's ridley</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Leucophaeus atricilla</taxonRankValue><commonName>Laughing gull</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>class</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Mammalia</taxonRankValue><commonName>Mammals</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>genus</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Melanitta</taxonRankValue><commonName>Scoters</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Melanitta fusca</taxonRankValue><commonName>Velvet scoter</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Melanitta nigra</taxonRankValue><commonName>Black scoter</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Melanitta perspicillata</taxonRankValue><commonName>Surf scoter</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Mobula tarapacana</taxonRankValue><commonName>Sicklefin devil ray</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Mola mola</taxonRankValue><commonName>Ocean sunfish</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Morus bassanus</taxonRankValue><commonName>Northern gannet</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>superclass</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Osteichthyes</taxonRankValue><commonName>Bony fishes</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>family</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Otariidae</taxonRankValue><commonName>Eared seals</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>order</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Perciformes</taxonRankValue><commonName>perch-like fishes</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>genus</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Phalaropus</taxonRankValue><commonName>Phalaropes</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Phalaropus fulicarius</taxonRankValue><commonName>Red phalarope</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Phocoena phocoena</taxonRankValue><commonName>Harbor porpoise</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Pluvialis squatarola</taxonRankValue><commonName>Black-bellied plover</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Prionace glauca</taxonRankValue><commonName>Blue shark</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>order</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Procellariiformes</taxonRankValue><commonName>Tube-nosed Swimmers</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Puffinus gravis</taxonRankValue><commonName>Great shearwater</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Puffinus puffinus</taxonRankValue><commonName>Manx shearwater</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Rhinoptera bonasus</taxonRankValue><commonName>Cownose ray</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Rissa tridactyla</taxonRankValue><commonName>Black-legged kittiwake</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Sphyrna lewini</taxonRankValue><commonName>Scalloped hammerhead</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>family</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Sphyrnidae</taxonRankValue><commonName>Bonnethead sharks</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>genus</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Sterna</taxonRankValue><commonName>Typical Terns</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Sterna forsteri</taxonRankValue><commonName>Forster's tern</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Sterna hirundo</taxonRankValue><commonName>Common tern</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Sterna paradisaea</taxonRankValue><commonName>Arctic tern</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Sternula antillarum</taxonRankValue><commonName>Least tern</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Thunnus thynnus</taxonRankValue><commonName>Atlantic bluefin tuna</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Tursiops truncatus</taxonRankValue><commonName>Common bottlenose dolphin</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
<taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>genus</taxonRankName><taxonRankValue>Uria</taxonRankValue><commonName>Murres</commonName></taxonomicClassification>
	</taxonomicCoverage>
</coverage>
<purpose>
	<para>Equinor initiated monthly offshore high resolution aerial surveys of marine mega-fauna in the New York Bight offshore wind lease area plus a 4 km (2.5 mile) buffer. The surveys used APEM Inc.'s ultra-high resolution aerial digital still imagery to characterize birds present in the lease area and gather additional information on other marine fauna. These surveys provided the baseline information on the abundance and distribution of birds and other marine fauna over the course of a year, as required for conducting impact assessments. The 
dataset is comprised of observations and survey track line information collected from February 2019 to December 2019 inclusive (12 surveys in total).</para>
</purpose>

<!-- Added for IPT2.3 on 2015-11-18 
Available options for maintenanceUpdateFrequency
daily|...|notPlanned|irregular|unknown
-->
<maintenance>
	<description>
		<para></para>
	</description>
    <maintenanceUpdateFrequency>notPlanned</maintenanceUpdateFrequency>
 </maintenance>

<contact><individualName><givenName>Michelle</givenName><surName>Fogarty</surName></individualName><organizationName>Equinor</organizationName><positionName>Primary contact</positionName>
<electronicMailAddress>MFOG@equinor.com</electronicMailAddress>
</contact><contact><individualName><givenName>Beth</givenName><surName>Goddard</surName></individualName><organizationName>APEM Limited</organizationName><positionName>Primary contact</positionName>
<electronicMailAddress>B.Goddard@apemltd.co.uk</electronicMailAddress>
</contact><contact><individualName><givenName>Laura</givenName><surName>Jervis</surName></individualName><organizationName>APEM Limited</organizationName><positionName>Primary contact</positionName>
<electronicMailAddress>L.Jervis@apemltd.co.uk</electronicMailAddress>
</contact>
<methods>
	<methodStep>
		<description>
			<para>NA</para>
		</description>
	</methodStep>
	<sampling>
		<studyExtent>
			<description>
            	<para>NA</para>
			</description>
		</studyExtent>
		<samplingDescription>
			<para>NA</para>
		</samplingDescription>
	</sampling>
</methods>
<project>
	<title>Empire Wind Digital Aerial Wildlife Surveys for BOEM Lease Area OCS-A 0512, Equinor Wind US LLC, February - December 2019</title>
	<personnel><individualName><givenName>Michelle</givenName><surName>Fogarty</surName></individualName><role>owner</role></personnel><personnel><individualName><givenName>Beth</givenName><surName>Goddard</surName></individualName><role>owner</role></personnel><personnel><individualName><givenName>Laura</givenName><surName>Jervis</surName></individualName><role>owner</role></personnel>
    <funding>
		<para>NA</para>
    </funding>
    <studyAreaDescription>
		<descriptor name="generic" citableClassificationSystem="false">
			<descriptorValue></descriptorValue>
		</descriptor>
	</studyAreaDescription>
    <designDescription>
		<description><para></para></description>
    </designDescription>
</project>
</dataset>
<additionalMetadata>
	<metadata>
		<gbif>
			<dateStamp>2026-04-28T11:45:38-04:00</dateStamp>
			<hierarchyLevel>dataset</hierarchyLevel>
			<citation identifier="https://doi.org/10.82144/179b838e">Jervis, L., B. Goddard and M. Fogarty. 2022. Empire Wind Digital Aerial Wildlife Surveys for BOEM Lease Area OCS-A 0512, Equinor Wind US LLC, February - December 2019. Version 1.2.0. Dataset published in OBIS-SEAMAP. https://doi.org/10.82144/179b838e.</citation>

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				<distribution>
					<online><url function="download">https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/2159</url></online>
				</distribution>
			</physical>		  
			<physical>
				<objectName>FGDC Metadata</objectName>
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				<dataFormat><externallyDefinedFormat><formatName>XML</formatName></externallyDefinedFormat></dataFormat>
				<distribution>
					<online><url function="download">https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/2159/fgdc</url></online>
				</distribution>
			</physical>
			<physical>
				<objectName>EML Metadata</objectName>
				<characterEncoding>UTF-8</characterEncoding>
				<dataFormat><externallyDefinedFormat><formatName>XML</formatName></externallyDefinedFormat></dataFormat>
				<distribution>
					<online><url function="download">https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/2159/eml</url></online>
				</distribution>
			</physical>
			<!-- added for STAT on 2016/03/28 -->
			
			<collection>
				<parentCollectionIdentifier>OBIS-SEAMAP</parentCollectionIdentifier>
				<collectionIdentifier>zd_2159</collectionIdentifier>
				<collectionName>zd_2159</collectionName>
			</collection>
		</gbif>
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</additionalMetadata>
</eml:eml>
