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    <alternateIdentifier>https://www.gbif.org/dataset/f42628b4-328a-4a77-9ff6-720a5c58f01f</alternateIdentifier>
    <alternateIdentifier>https://obis.org/dataset/f5eb3f1e-d0b9-4878-9082-51986d8f5d85</alternateIdentifier>
    <title xml:lang="eng">Cetacean diversity, distribution, and abundance in northern Veracruz, Mexico</title>
    <creator>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Arturo</givenName>
        <surName>Serrano</surName>
      </individualName>
      <organizationName>University of Vera Cruz</organizationName>
      <positionName>Primary contact</positionName>
      <electronicMailAddress>arserrano@uv.mx</electronicMailAddress>
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      <organizationName>Marine Geospatial Ecology Lab, Duke University</organizationName>
      <positionName/>
      <address>
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        <city>Durham</city>
        <administrativeArea>NC</administrativeArea>
        <postalCode>27708</postalCode>
        <country>US</country>
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      <organizationName>Marine Geospatial Ecology Lab, Duke University</organizationName>
      <positionName/>
      <address>
        <deliveryPoint>A328 LSRC building</deliveryPoint>
        <city>Durham</city>
        <administrativeArea>NC</administrativeArea>
        <postalCode>27708</postalCode>
        <country>US</country>
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      <electronicMailAddress>seamap-contact@duke.edu</electronicMailAddress>
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    <associatedParty>
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        <givenName>Arturo</givenName>
        <surName>Serrano</surName>
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      <organizationName>University of Vera Cruz</organizationName>
      <positionName>Primary contact</positionName>
      <electronicMailAddress>arserrano@uv.mx</electronicMailAddress>
      <onlineUrl/>
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    <pubDate>2025-07-31</pubDate>
    <language>eng</language>
    <abstract>
      <para>Original provider:
Arturo Serrano

Dataset credits:
Arturo Serrano, Laboratorio de Mamiferos Marinos, Universidad Veracruzana

Abstract:
The distribution and abundance of marine mammals along the United States coast of the Gulf of Mexico are well-documented, but similar studies for the Mexican coast of the Gulf of Mexico are lacking. Furthermore, these animals are important indicators of the marine ecosystem health, and scientific research is needed to develop appropriate conservation strategies. Thus, the objective of this study was to determine the diversity, distribution, and relative abundance of marine mammals in the northern coasts of Veracruz, Mexico.
</para>
    </abstract>
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      <keyword>Occurrence</keyword>
      <keywordThesaurus>GBIF Dataset Type Vocabulary: http://rs.gbif.org/vocabulary/gbif/dataset_type.xml</keywordThesaurus>
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    <keywordSet>
      <keyword>Observation</keyword>
      <keywordThesaurus>GBIF Dataset Subtype Vocabulary: http://rs.gbif.org/vocabulary/gbif/dataset_subtype.xml</keywordThesaurus>
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    <keywordSet>
      <keyword>Marine Biology</keyword>
      <keyword>Visual sighting</keyword>
      <keyword>Vessels</keyword>
      <keyword>Sightings</keyword>
      <keyword>Cetaceans</keyword>
      <keyword>manatees</keyword>
      <keyword>sea turtles</keyword>
      <keyword>sharks</keyword>
      <keywordThesaurus>N/A</keywordThesaurus>
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      <para/>
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      <para>This work is licensed under a <ulink url="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode"><citetitle>Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC) 4.0 License</citetitle></ulink>.</para>
    </intellectualRights>
    <distribution scope="document">
      <online>
        <url function="information">https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/530</url>
      </online>
    </distribution>
    <coverage>
      <geographicCoverage>
        <geographicDescription>Oceans,Mexico,Veracruz,Gulf of Mexico</geographicDescription>
        <boundingCoordinates>
          <westBoundingCoordinate>-97.4165</westBoundingCoordinate>
          <eastBoundingCoordinate>-95.6</eastBoundingCoordinate>
          <northBoundingCoordinate>21.616944</northBoundingCoordinate>
          <southBoundingCoordinate>19.25</southBoundingCoordinate>
        </boundingCoordinates>
      </geographicCoverage>
      <temporalCoverage>
        <rangeOfDates>
          <beginDate>
            <calendarDate>2005-03-10</calendarDate>
          </beginDate>
          <endDate>
            <calendarDate>2008-08-04</calendarDate>
          </endDate>
        </rangeOfDates>
      </temporalCoverage>
      <taxonomicCoverage>
        <generalTaxonomicCoverage>Scientific names are based on the Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).</generalTaxonomicCoverage>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>genus</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Delphinus</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Common dolphins</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Galeorhinus galeus</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>tope</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Globicephala macrorhynchus</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Short-finned pilot whale</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Lepidochelys kempii</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Kemp's ridley</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Sphyrna mokarran</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>great hammerhead</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Stenella attenuata</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Pantropical spotted dolphin</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Stenella longirostris</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Spinner dolphin</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Tursiops truncatus</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Common bottlenose dolphin</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
      </taxonomicCoverage>
    </coverage>
    <purpose>
      <para>The objective of this study was to determine the diversity, distribution, and relative abundance of aquatic mammals in  Veracruz, Mexico.</para>
    </purpose>
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Available options for maintenanceUpdateFrequency
daily|...|notPlanned|irregular|unknown
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        <givenName>Arturo</givenName>
        <surName>Serrano</surName>
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      <organizationName>University of Vera Cruz</organizationName>
      <positionName>Primary contact</positionName>
      <electronicMailAddress>arserrano@uv.mx</electronicMailAddress>
      <onlineUrl/>
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    <methods>
      <methodStep>
        <description>
          <para>NA</para>
        </description>
      </methodStep>
      <sampling>
        <studyExtent>
          <description>
            <para>NA</para>
          </description>
        </studyExtent>
        <samplingDescription>
          <para>NA</para>
        </samplingDescription>
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    </methods>
    <project>
      <title>Cetacean diversity, distribution, and abundance in northern Veracruz, Mexico</title>
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          <givenName>Arturo</givenName>
          <surName>Serrano</surName>
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        <role>owner</role>
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      <funding>
        <para>NA</para>
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      </studyAreaDescription>
      <designDescription>
        <description>
          <para/>
        </description>
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    </project>
    <shortName>zd_530</shortName>
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  <additionalMetadata>
    <metadata>
      <gbif>
        <dateStamp>2025-07-31T14:19:26-04:00</dateStamp>
        <hierarchyLevel>dataset</hierarchyLevel>
        <citation identifier="https://doi.org/10.82144/d751d6fe">Serrano, A. 2011. Cetacean diversity, distribution, and abundance in northern Veracruz, Mexico. Version 1.0.0. Dataset published in OBIS-SEAMAP. https://doi.org/10.82144/d751d6fe.</citation>
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          <distribution>
            <online>
              <url function="download">https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/530</url>
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        <physical>
          <objectName>FGDC Metadata</objectName>
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          <dataFormat>
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          <distribution>
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              <url function="download">https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/530/fgdc</url>
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          <distribution>
            <online>
              <url function="download">https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/530/eml</url>
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        <!-- added for STAT on 2016/03/28 -->
        <collection>
          <parentCollectionIdentifier>OBIS-SEAMAP</parentCollectionIdentifier>
          <collectionIdentifier>zd_530</collectionIdentifier>
          <collectionName>zd_530</collectionName>
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        <bibliography>
          <citation>Serrano, A. 2009. Aquatic Vertebrates of Veracruz.</citation>
        </bibliography>
      </gbif>
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